A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy properties only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official statistics reveals how deep inequality often exists, sometimes across nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This spread of poverty has led to a sharp rise in the quantity of locations where deprived and well-off residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The barrier transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long journey.
- Reaching important services like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site often sees vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, motioning at the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
At a local community centre, workers stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and sense of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly segregated England, where prosperity and deprivation are often awkwardly in close proximity.